1920s advertisements lesson plan. In a fun and hands-on way, students can explore wh.
1920s advertisements lesson plan The Roaring '20s were an important time in American history. Persuasive Techniques in Advertising Video Transcription: A transcript of the video provided by Chelsea Majors 4. History on Film: "The Untouchables" - movie and journal 9. Delve into the world of Christmas advertising during the Roaring Twenties, analyzing primary sources and uncovering the roots of modern marketing strategies. Find 1920s history lesson plans and teaching resources. Even if you omit lessons, the unit plan provides a helpful structure for teaching The Great Gatsby. Eleventh graders discover the impact of advertising in 1920's America. 1, 2024) Rumson-Fair Haven HS Period 1: US II James Fagen Title : America's Entry Into WWI Objective : SWBAT understand the social changes of the 1920s and why they occurred. This 1920s Lesson Plan Bundle includes six engaging lessons covering key events, social movements, and cultural shifts during the Roaring Twenties, often referred to as the Jazz Age. The Roaring Twenties – Fashion and Advertising Directed Towards Women The Roaring Twenties and Women Subcultures – Flappers The Twenties Woman Wall Street Crash (several) The Great Depression (several) See Also: The Harlem Renaissance, The Great Gatsby, Jazz For Kids The Roaring 20's for Kids Interactive Quiz about the Roaring 20s (with 1920s Unit Lesson Planning, 1920s Lesson Plan Guide, 1920s Pacing Guide, 1920s Lesson PlanThese lesson plan guides provide links to activities that support each component of the lesson cycle. Students have a lot of discussion, watch two videos and read short texts on some marketing campaigns of a famous brand. Covers the economic boom; Henry Ford; policies of the Republican presidents and reasons for the Wall Street Crash. There is an overview breakdown of how to plan a lesson and a lesson plan template to help get you organized. Then tap the name of a layer at the bottom of your screen to find out more! This 1920s Lesson Plan Bundle includes six engaging lessons covering key events, social movements, and cultural shifts during the Roaring Twenties, often referred to as the Jazz Age. It outlines a warmup activity, mini-lecture, and group activity where students High School lesson plan on 1920s consumerism, credit, and mass marketing's impact on American living standards. doc Advertising. 2. Includes primary source analysis. New technologies put electricity in more homes and led to increased forms of production, transportation, and communication. Before looking at ads from the 1920s, students watched this commercial from the early 21st century. History teachers looking to dive deep into the key events and cultural shifts of the 1920s. Explore Ellis Island immigration with this lesson plan. 1920s Gallery WalkLesson Plan Files 75Lesson Plan 2 (2) - 1920s. Find the 1920s lesson plans and teaching resources. I. Vacuum Cleaner Advertisements, Good Housekeeping, 1920s1900-1950, Consumption, Culture, Economics, Electricity, Journal, Labor, Library Objects Find consumerism in the 1920s lesson plans and teaching resources. Slang of the 1920s - Slang Story creative activity and rubric 7. This The 1920s: The Rise of Consumer Culture Lesson Plan is suitable for All Grades. It also covers the economic speculation, tax reforms, and political shifts, which created prosperity but contributed to the foundation for the Great Depression Explore changing attitudes about immigration in the US (1880-1920) with this lesson plan. In this 20th century history activity, 11th graders complete KNU charts as they research marketing techniques that were used during the decade to promote consumerism. Each lesson plan in this bundle is packed with content that explores the profound changes in American society during the decade known as 'The Roaring Twenties. Materials Required: textbook, notebook paper, paper strips, computer, PowerPoint Activity Time: 50 minutes Concepts Taught: 1920s life, important people Lesson Plan Teacher: Nicole Young Date: October 14, 2003 Class: American History Grade The exercise involves the analysis of several advertisements, most from the 1920s but a few from contemporary sources. The three lessons cover an introductory exploration of advertisements, the elements involved in crafting effective ads, and a hands-on activity where students create their own advertisements. Rationale: Students develop critical thinking skills by analyzing primary source documents and political cartoons about four major issues of the Post-World War I and 1920s Era. review PowerPoint for American Economy in the 1920s. Includes primary sources, writing activities, and analysis. Sig: For students to become aware of the impact the automobile had on American society. This is Part 3 of a 5 Part Unit: Media Manipulation: What Are They Really Saying? The "Advertising and Marketing" category is a comprehensive resource for teachers looking to dive into the dynamic world of marketing strategies and branding concepts. This lesson plan will help you summarizes key points about visual literacy for students using a text lesson. History curriculum, these lessons explore key topics such as the causes of WW1, U. <p>Model Lesson Plan Erin Tenczar Kempner High School Course: US History AD Title of Unit: Political, Economic, and Social Issues in the 1920s Title of Lesson: 1920s Gallery Walk Grade Level: 11th Time Frame: 70-90 minutes Description Students visit st ations covering five different aspects of social l</p> A good advertising plan should help the advertiser tell people about the business, about the products and services for sale, and the benefits of buying from your business. Date/STD 11-5-6 11/2/2015 5. This 1920s lesson plan for US History students covers the Jazz Age, with an emphasis on the social changes and cultural conflicts of the 1920s, including topics such as jazz music, flappers, the Scopes Trial and the Prohibition era. High School U. How did advocates of prohibition convince voters to enshrine a ban on alcohol in the Constitution? In this lesson, students will examine sources from the time to The 1920s was a decade of exciting social changes and profound cultural conflicts. For example, in 2005, some companies paid more than $80,000 per Lesson Plan #3022. Students analyze 6 advertisements and answer 4 questions per advertisement. They will watch several video clips, analyze primary sources, and write The Model T and its successor, the Model A, transformed the United States. The Great Gatsby Unit Plan takes students from pre-reading through the final project with lesson plans addressing characterization, historical context, Modernism, symbolic elements, theme development, point of view, structural effects, and style. What had caused such a rise in the population? Following World War I, large numbers of Americans finally had the time and money to travel to Florida and to invest in real estate. The lesson will culminate in the analysis of advertisements and the various techniques that they use as well as an evaluation of their effectiveness. The objectives are for students to identify these aspects of the 1920s through discussion, lecture, and group work. This content module may be utilized as a tool to help supplement instruction Students use Library of Congress primary sources to examine significant events and attitudes of the 1920s related to The Great Gatsby. An installment is a regular payment made towards a loan that was bought with credit. 11-12-9 Integrating information from primary and secondary sources Etc. " Find 1920s consumer culture lesson plans and teaching resources. Whether you’re teaching about post-WW1 U. The teaching procedures include an anticipatory set to activate prior knowledge, a lecture using a PowerPoint and guided notes, and This US History unit covers the Roaring 20's Era and Harlem Renaissance, with lesson plans and activities for the whole unit in a middle or high school classroom. Students will read their textbook and analyze primary and secondary sources to understand that in the 1920s the ownership of automobiles, radios, and other innovations changed how Americans lived. Student's will explore the era's economic prosperity, consumer culture and Christmas advertising through this guided lesson and primary source gallery walk. collegeboard. Students will be surprised how little has changed! In this interactive image, students explore a 1920 advertisement to learn about the marketing and financing methods used by companies to appeal to American consumers and, in many cases, to encourage reckless spending habits that contributed to the Great Depression. history 1920s worksheets to california history in 1920s videos, quickly find teacher-reviewed educational resources. Advertising aims to present a product or service in terms of utility, advantages, and qualities of interest to consumers. Roaring Twenties #3022. foreign policy, the economic boom, Prohibition, the Harlem Renaissance, o Explore women's roles, Prohibition, and Canadian society in the 1920s with this lesson plan. Have students think of a catch phrase, name of their car and create a poster. It was time of exu berance and prosperity in the United States-a time of fads, quick money schemes, optimism, and faith in technology. Here are 40 ads that show a nation sprinting into the future: Nov 18, 2020 · Access primary sources and teaching activities for the Progressive Era, the 1920s, immigration, and a changing America at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. History The 1920s Content Module This content module has been curated using existing Law-Related Education materials along with images available for public use. Cost of Living -In the 1920's the average cost of a house was $8,094. Hold a class discussion about advertising. Pay attention to notes and items today; also, read the unit overview. History. payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future. In this interactive lesson, students examine three themes that were integral to the 1920s: technology and the economy, immigration and migration, and civil rights and civil liberties. Consumer goods became standardized and could easily be sent across the entire country, encouraging people nationwide to participate in popular trends. Project slide 5, and say: “Most ads are directed to a target audience — a group of people that advertisers think will buy or use the product. It also covers the economic speculation, tax reforms, and political shifts, which created prosperity but contributed to the foundation for the Great Depression Tap the name of a section in the Explore menu on the left to get started. Not only did the latest goods become necessities, consumption itself became a necessity, it This document outlines a lesson plan for teaching students about the economic, political, and social/cultural climate of the 1920s in America. Advertising - In the 1920's most of the advertising was with What's Included: Thematic Lesson Plans: Explore the economic prosperity of the 1920s and its impact on the rise of consumer culture. Perfect for any U. ADVERTISING LESSON PLAN Teaching Materials Lesson - Advertising Lesson (see below for printable lesson). The plan came with numerous strings attached, including rather intrusive company investigations to insure that workers would not spend their money on riotous living (as defined by Ford Motor Company) but workers accepted the intrusion because the money was so good. Lesson Excerpt: Activity: 1. Includes activities, assignments, and resources. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Selling Soap, Advertising, First Lesson "It's Toasted" and more. From and flappers worksheets to 1920s flappers videos, quickly find teacher-reviewed educational resources. Students will use these ads to create their own unique 1920s product and advertisements (as might appear in a newspaper or on a billboard) for the product using makers and poster board. From 1920s red scare worksheets to 1920's red scare videos, quickly find teacher-reviewed educational resources. Follow-Up Activities Blackline Master #1: Pre-Test is an assessment tool intended to gauge student comprehension of the Objectives prior to the launching of World War I – The Roaring Twenties lesson, which includes the video and the ensuing activities. Prohibition - slide show and fill-in the blanks note, twenties overview (Simpson's Episode) 8. History II. If you’re in that group, advertisers use different techniques to get your attention, make an ad memorable, or persuade you to do something. modernists, and cause-and-effect. The is also a pacing guide for the unit and course. Lesson plan for high school students. Teach students about the politics of the United States in the 1920s. Jul 24, 2020 · Introduce your class to the fascinating decade of 1920s US history for kids, covering everything from prohibition to the Jazz Age. You'll use a video lesson, charts, concept maps, and role playing activites, Dec 6, 2018 · Vintage Ads: Popular Presents from the 1920s If you were looking for the perfect gift in 1920, it might have included a laundry roller, a topper for your car, or “correct jewelry for men. A fun game tests the visual literacy of students. org Short PowerPoint with a discussion question about advertising strategies, followed by several advertisements from the 1920s. Jun 15, 2010 · Advertising in the 1920's reflected prosperity, optimism, and total trust in the power of science. Want students to assess changes & continuities in Women of the 1920s in a primary source rich lesson for your US History class? AND you know you are going to be out during the Unit? The Resource Roost has you covered with this Lesson and Sub plan bundle! Plus, the print-n-go sub plan (for use an The Roaring Twenties, as the 1920s became known, was a period of economic growth after World War I that led to increased consumerism and the testing of numerous conventions and traditions. entry into WW1, the Harlem Renaissance, the Great Depression, the Lesson Plan, Concept Objectives worksheet, Advertising Innovations worksheet, This or That game, Debate Assessment and Rubric, and Exit Ticket for Social, Political, and Economic Changes and Ties in the 1920s. What do you think makes an ad stand out?” [Listen for responses from students as they describe ads they Lesson Plans Overview Free Lesson Plans State Standards From buses to TV to the Web, ads are everywhere, and many target kids ages 8 to 12! Do your students have the critical thinking skills to understand ads, what they're saying, and what they want kids to do? To help you equip your students with these valuable skills, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation's consumer protection . Interctive handout - students find out the policies of the Republican presidents in the 1920s (Note: return to the MLC website to locate advertising lesson plans about alcohol, tobacco, diet, drug, food, politics and more; if any link appears to be broken, please send me an email about it) A Ad Dissection 101: Exposing Media Manipulation Admongo: (for tweens) lesson plans Ad Smart (Fabulous food; In the name of… Find us history 1920s lesson plans and teaching resources. I’m going to start taking over after the end of WWI. History from 1919 - 1930. It is intended to be ready-to-use for any teacher regardless of their prior experience with the content. Just five years later, the population had grown to 1,263,540. Perhaps more than other inventions, the automobile transformed American society, prompting some historians to characterize the United States as a "car culture. In a fun and hands-on way, students can explore wh Lesson Plan: Ch 12 Test Review CCRS STD:11-12. Review last day: Each student must share with a neighbout one thing that they learned the other day (give 2 minutes). Then tap the name of a layer at the bottom of your screen to find out more! Lesson 7 - Missing the Roar: Who Missed out on the fun of the 1920s. " Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What method of mass production increase the supply in reduced the cost of automobile?, How did the car revolutionize US society?, What types of consumer goods came on the market? and more. -A car at average price was $575. Commercial advertisements often Find 1920s america lesson plans and teaching resources. The central historical question for this lesson is: How (and why) did images of women in advertising change during the 1900s? In analyzing individual advertisements and then comparing them, students will be able to trace changing perspectives on the role of women in American society. Jan 14, 2025 - This presentation introduces students to the transformation of 1920s consumer culture! The PowerPoint leads into an assignment that prompts students to break down some primary source/1920s advertisements. Mar 13, 2012 · 1920s Mass Marketing Project - AP U. There are 6 advertisements from the 1920s that focus on the consumerism of the 1920s. Create your own ad campaign! 1920s Advertisements Lesson Plan Advertisements Examined The advertising strategies of the 1920s continue into today. Analyze primary sources & compare union ideologies. These This lesson plan is an interactive and hands-on experience in order to teach your students the culture of the 1920s in America. (Designed for U. foreign policy, the economic boom, Prohibition, the Harlem Renaissance, o Want students to assess the continuity and change for Women in the 1920s for your US History class? This compete Zip Drive folder contains everything you need to engage students in historical thinking with this document-rich inquiry lesson. This lesson plan is typically intended for a 45-to-50-minute class period, though it can be easily adjusted for time. Students need to examine the experiences of the "other America" to get as complete a view of the history of the time as possible. Activities include research, writing, and interviews to understand immigrant experiences. I would just like to know any input or any lessons/activities that you find engaging or fun in your class starting from the 1920s and forward. It is a two hour lesson but depending on the students could vary. These specific lessons focus on the automobile, specifically the Ford. <p>Model Lesson Plan Erin Tenczar Kempner High School Course: US History AD Title of Unit: Political, Economic, and Social Issues in the 1920s Title of Lesson: 1920s Gallery Walk Grade Level: 11th Time Frame: 70-90 minutes Description Students visit st ations covering five different aspects of social l</p> 1920s Gallery WalkLesson Plan Files 75Lesson Plan 2 (2) - 1920s. Help give your students context about this era using our video lesson. For each ad, students will write the answers to the following questions: This lesson plan uses a video to teach your students about the economy and consumerism in the 1920s and their role in the market crash. The historiographical approach is then applied to the three central themes of the unit: prosperity, consumerism, and popular culture. It should also build customer confidence, attract new customers, keep present customers coming back and help make the business profitable. Reminder: Will have a quiz on the 1920s on Monday. Find business in the 1920s lesson plans and teaching resources. S. Though students do not need specific historical understanding for this lesson, a very general understanding of This Roaring Twenties Lesson Plan Bundle for US History students offers a collection of 5 lessons that are ideal for high school U. Two weeks of lesson plans are followed by bibliographies and samples of advertisements from the 1920s. — CONSUMERISM — Mass-produced consumer goods like automobiles and ready-to-wear clothes were not new to the 1920s, nor were advertising or mail-order catalogues. that led to nickname 'The Roaring Twenties. This lesson plan introduces grade 5 students to the world of advertising. 1920's Advertisement and Consumerism Analysis. Dec 17, 2024 · American Life in the Roaring Twenties covers the cultural and economic changes of the 1920s, including the rise of consumerism and the emergence of movements like Jazz and the Harlem Renaissance. The results of the Pre-Test may be contrasted with the results of the Post-Test to assess the efficacy of the lesson in achieving the Student The students will be excepted to compare and contrast the life styles of various groups of 1920s people with the same groups of those groups in the present time. HistoryTiffany Le, Monica Herrera, Carlos Zuazo, Lovepreet KaurPeriod 1 Find political advertisements lesson plans and teaching resources. Hey peoples, I’m currently at the point in student teaching where I’ll be taking over as lead teacher and creating my own lesson plans. ) Evaluate the impact of social changes and the influence of key figures in the United States from World War I through the 1920s, including Prohibition, the passage of the The Automobile Lesson Plan Introduction The invention, production, and distribution of the automobile have radically altered American society in the twentieth century. Quickly find that inspire student learning. Lesson Plan – Talking about advertising This lesson was created for Intermediate level students but could be adapted for other levels. For wealthy Americans, the 1920s meant excess. I have this digitally on google slides, where st Find 1920s popular culture lesson plans and teaching resources. s. Women in the 1920s - slide show note 5. But something was new about Americans’ relationship with manufactured products, and it was accelerating faster than it could be defined. The automobile became the backbone of the American econ- omy in the 1920s and remained such until the 1970s. Here are 40 ads that show a nation sprinting into the future: Tap the name of a section in the Explore menu on the left to get started. From 1920s american politics worksheets to american business 1920s videos, quickly find teacher-reviewed educational resources. 1. 4 Determine the meaning of words as phrases as they are used in the text Etc. This covers movies, music, advertisement, literature, politics, and radio, each important elements of life in this time. Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. There is an overview breakdown of how to plan a lesson The Art of Rhetoric: Persuasive Techniques in Advertising: This online video describes how advertisers use pathos or emotion, logos or logic, and ethos or credibility/character in order to persuade consumers. This can be done in a variety of ways. Step into the Roaring Twenties this is low prep lesson plan designed for high school US history classes. Roaring Twenties History, level: Senior Posted Wed Jan 14 15:01:28 PST 2004 by Nicole Young (n_young32@hotmail). The lesson plan focuses on the rise of consumer culture in the early 20th century United States. Tell students that advertising is a big business and that often, the advertisements that they see on TV cost more to produce than the shows they sponsor. From u. History students covers the 1920s economic boom in the U. ” The manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages was outlawed nationwide from 1920 to 1933 – a period known as Prohibition. This Zip Drive folder includes:Student Activity Sheet (PDF)- This Roaring Twenties Lesson Plan Bundle for US History students offers a collection of 5 lessons that are ideal for high school U. At the same time, the rise of a new consumer culture paved the way for Nov 13, 2024 · Demo Lesson Plan (Nov. 5. Historians disagree on the degree of prosperity in the 1920s, the role of advertising, and the nature of the “popular culture” of the decade. They provide a brief political history of the 1920s, focusing on the death of Warren Harding (Was he poisoned by his wife?) and develop skills in analyzing advertisements. Students should be able to explain whom the advertisements targeted as well as what attributes advertisers deemed most valuable: access to information, to entertainment, or to status? See full list on apcentral. To understand the role that advertising played in early radio, it helps to consider social and economic aspects of the 1920s. and now the average price of cars start at around $6,278. The document is a lesson plan template for a CSULB history social science class. In a fun and hands-on way, students can explore wh Day 1 - Introductory Lesson - A Brief Look at Life During the 1920s The Automobile Lesson Plan Introduction The invention, production, and distribution of the automobile have radically altered American society in the twentieth century. This lesson plan is an interactive and hands-on experience in order to teach your students the culture of the 1920s in America. Interactive Activities: 1920s Unit Lesson Planning, 1920s Lesson Plan Guide, 1920s Pacing Guide, 1920s Lesson Plan These lesson plan guides provide links to activities that support each component of the lesson cycle. Lesson Contains (in a downloadable Although the "Roaring Twenties" or the "Jazz Age" may accurately represent part of the America of the 1920s, it certainly did not reflect the experience of all Americans. Explore the rise of labor unions in America during the Industrial Age with this lesson plan. Find magazine advertisements lesson plans and teaching resources. Inventions of the 1920s: Traffic Lights, Cheeseburgers, Bubble Gum, Sunglasses, Band-Airs, Hair Dryers, Bulldozers, Penicillin, Jukebox what else? (web research) Step into the Roaring Twenties this is low prep lesson plan designed for high school US history classes. Students examine economic, social, and cultural aspects of the 1920s. Florida's Land Boom By 1920, Florida had a population of 968,470 people. Apr 5, 2018 · Ratified in 1919, the 18th Amendment to the Constitution banned “intoxicating liquors. For many Americans, the growth of cities, the rise of a consumer culture, and the so-called "revolution in morals and manners" represented a liberation from the restrictions of the country's Victorian past. Ask students to dig into the 1920s and follow up with an Jan 22, 2020 · Summary: In this lesson students will analyze primary source documents from the National Archives and political cartoons drawn by Clifford K. Students use Library of Congress primary sources to examine significant events and attitudes of the 1920s related to The Great Gatsby. Make sure that you are looking for the way in which the economic boom and consumerism came to be during the reading. Apr 6, 2024 · The 1920s marked a transformative era in the history of advertising, often referred to as the Golden Age. This Advertising and Consumerism of the 1920's Lesson Plan is suitable for 11th Grade. This 1920s lesson plan for U. This lesson plan is typically intended for a 45-to-50 This lesson focuses on life in the 1920s. HistoryTiffany Le, Monica Herrera, Carlos Zuazo, Lovepreet KaurPeriod 1 In this interactive lesson, students examine three themes that were integral to the 1920s: technology and the economy, immigration and migration, and civil rights and civil liberties. Now this price compares to a modern day house at $88,373. Find flappers lesson plans and teaching resources. classify key ideas related to the 1920s into broad categories such as politics, business, and entertainment. This World War Lesson Plan Mega Bundle includes 27 content-rich and ready-to-use lessons on WW1, the 1920s, the 1930s, and WW2. Berryman to learn about topics and major events in U. Through engaging discussions, analyses, and creative projects, students will develop an understanding of how advertisements Roaring 20s - Chapter 10 Assignments and Resources After the Great War ended in 1918 and the suffering of the depression of 1919 was coming to an end, Americans were determined to begin enjoying Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What method of mass production increase the supply in reduced the cost of automobile?, How did the car revolutionize US society?, What types of consumer goods came on the market? and more. Installments continue until that debt is paid off. They will learn about several notable events from the 1920s, including the rise of consumer culture, the Great Migration, and Prohibition. The lesson plan includes objectives for students to understand how advertisements shaped consumerism and gender roles during this period. It is typically used to promote a specific good or service, but there are a wide range of uses, the most common being commercial advertisement. Mass advertising and marketing techniques via the 1920's newspapers and the radio saw a massive increase in sales via easy consumer credit. It outlines a warmup activity, mini-lecture, and group activity where students Henry Ford and the 1920s Economy Lesson ID: 11142 What kind of car can you get for $290? Would TV be better without commercials? The 1920s saw a boom in production and promotion, partly due to Henry Ford and his Model T. ” Post Editors Automobile Advertisement Art Project - Objective: Create an advertisement that would appeal to car buyers of the 1920’s. For each topic, it is best, I believe, to identify a historiographical issue which is also a contemporary issue of concern to your students. Find 1920s mass media lesson plans and teaching resources. Slang of the 1920s - decoding 1920s slang (scrapbook) 6. This resource has been provided to assist educators with delivering the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for high school U. Creative Dance Lesson Plan on the Charleston and Dance Culture in the 1920's and 30's Grade: 5th Length: 45 minutes Written by: Erika Cravath Find red scare 1920s lesson plans and teaching resources. I honestly just have no idea where to start. ) Direction: The first thing you need to do is read about Consumerism and the Economic Boom of the 1920s. Also part of AMERICAN HISTORY MEGA BUNDLE May 24, 2023 · This speaking lesson about ads includes a variety of activities. Explore these changes with a collection of free Web resources. It profoundly altered the country’s landscape and society, but it was only one of several factors in the business boom of the 1920s. From the 1920s jazz music worksheets to africa in the 1920s to 1930s videos, quickly find teacher-reviewed educational resources. Side note Find consumerism in the 1920's lesson plans and teaching resources. It was a time when the economy was booming, and consumer culture began to take shape significantly. Find 1920s advertising lesson plans and teaching resources. Educated and skilled workers were receiving paid vacations, pensions, and fringe Explore the 1920s in US History: social change, traditionalists vs. moppt ctau ubj domq fwne wykruiwpm rnho ircakr kdojk cchc wadq rkhzc gfcu qxghhdc gpvqmjn