Theories of environmental protection. It proceeds to consider the prospects and the .
Theories of environmental protection What do they mean for development? Jun 1, 2024 · The attention given by local governments to environmental protection, combined with the central government's restrictions on emission reduction targets, enhances the effectiveness of carbon emission reduction through environmental regulation. Drawing upon the protection motivation theory (PMT), this study investigates 1 day ago · Alternative Theories: Beyond the Obvious While the primary reason why do fawns scream? is distress, there are a few alternative theories. Realistic environmental problems drive the growth of pro-environment behavior research, among which the most important progress is about the theoretical innovation and development of pro-environmental behavior. Jul 30, 2024 · Environmental Legal Theory represents a critical framework in understanding the legal principles governing environmental protection and sustainability. e. Jul 28, 2022 · The expanded Theory of Planned Behavior (ETPB) was applied to examine undergraduates’ environmental protection behaviors. Latent Transition Analysis (LTA) of environmental and political-economic capital volumes are conducted to evaluate whether the environmental field was transformed from 2014 to 2019. We define the environmental state and theorize two structuring forces central to its provision of environmental welfare. The results show that Feb 5, 2018 · Abstract This chapter examines the strengths and weaknesses of environmental criminology. If environmental knowledge is nothing more than information generated using sound science 1. A concluding section recapitulates some of the themes developed in the Essay and draws some lessons for the cause of law reform generally. de Steiguer published Three Theories from Economics about the Environment | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Dec 13, 2019 · Sustainable development (SD) has become a fundamental strategy to guide the world’s social and economic transformation. ” Price-based policies for environmental protection also take two primary forms: taxes/subsidies or a cap-and-trade system. 5 - Uncertainty and the choice of policy instruments: price or quantity controls? 7 - Are competitive outputs with detrimental externalities necessarily excessive? 17 - National or local standards for environmental quality? Jun 3, 2002 · The practical purpose of environmental ethics, they maintain, is to provide moral grounds for social policies aimed at protecting the earth’s environment and remedying environmental degradation. The model was Michael E. It is clearly unlikely, for example, that the tradable-permit program adopted in the re- cent Clean Air Act amendments would have cated environmental control agency that can administer incentive-based programs. China, the largest developing country in the world, is also faced with serious environmental problems. Theories challenge and extend the frontiers of knowledge within the boundaries of critical bounding assumptions. Analysts of international politics can measure and explain the effect of international environmental institutions on the behavior of states and other actors and on the natural environment in three steps. Oct 30, 2024 · The overarching goal of this paper is to evaluate Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) as a potential theoretical approach to predicting climate mitigation behavior and for guiding climate messaging. One such approach is the Environmental Global Citizenship theory, which offers a perspective on participatory environmental governance while emphasising cultural diversity. Multiple stakeholders co-exist in landscapes, each seeking protection for their interests. Sep 1, 2023 · Human concern for the environment has grown tremendously due to rising environmental problems, which have multiple influences on consumer choice and actions in relation to their purchasing patterns. Hill was presented the “Award for Distinguished Achievement in Environmental Law and Policy” by the American Bar Association for his work—teaching, research, and leadership—in the areas of environmental justice and sustainable development, and environmental law and policy. Oct 31, 2019 · Few issue areas exemplify the centrifugal forces that have prompted the emergence of global law scholarship better than the environment. May 27, 2025 · Philosophical Perspectives on Environmental Justice Environmental justice is a multifaceted concept that encompasses the fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens among diverse populations. The norm activation model proposes that pro-environmental actions follow from the activation of personal norms, reflecting feelings of moral obligation to perform or refrain from actions. Focused upon the dilemma of environmental sustainability, geography and the emergent field of ecological This text has evolved from 20 semesters teaching the undergraduate courses Geography, People, and the Environment and Environment and Society. It discusses defini-tions of environmentally significant behavior; classifies the behaviors and their causes; assesses theories of environmentalism, focusing especially on value Jul 10, 2023 · Abstract Basic oppositions between economic growth and environmental protection are well understood by sociologists, but the state’s role in environmental protection and regulation is underspecified in sociological theory. Hence, in this article, representative indicators of economy and environment are selected to analyze the external correlation and the internal relationship between environment and economy from the perspective of coupling coordination. Ecologism is a term more commonly used in continental European languages, while Environmental economics was a major influence on the theories of natural capitalism and environmental finance, which could be said to be two sub-branches of environmental economics concerned with resource conservation in production, and the value of biodiversity to humans, respectively. In this Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements are consistent with the sustainable development approach to the environment?, ethics is a branch of ____ that seeks to define what is right and what is wrong, match each of the three most common attitudes or approaches to nature and the environment with its description and more. On this basis, this paper further focused on key theoretical papers and summarized three paths of theoretical progress for pro-environmental behavior: theoretical development, theoretical exploration and theoretical integration. Oct 22, 2025 · Lave argued Piaget’s theory “ignored the influence of culture and environment on learning and cognition” and limited learning to individual cognitive change. E. Environmentalism is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. Jan 4, 2022 · Environmental justice is the idea that people of all cultures, races, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds deserve fair protection from environmental and health hazards, as well as equal access to the decision-making processes behind environmental policies and development. The author discusses definitions of environmentally significant behavior; classifies the behaviors and their causes; assesses theories of environmentalism, focusing especially on value-belief Nov 17, 2021 · Implementation of environmental taxation to internalize environmental externalities has been conducted for several decades in developed countries. It proceeds to consider the prospects and the In this paper I examine the common law roots of environmental protection in the law of nuisance. Environmental ethics exerts In addition to fundamental human rights (since environmental constitutionalism casts a net reaching far wider than only rights), environmental awareness and broader environmental protection responsibilities are increasingly being articulated through constitutions and elevated to a higher constitutional level. The study critically Sep 1, 1995 · PDF | On Sep 1, 1995, J. Introduction Pro-environmental behavior, also known as environmentally friendly behavior or environmental protection behavior, is a socially altruistic behavior of community residents who have a positive attitude and behavioral tendency to care about the environment [1]. To fill this gap, protection motivation theory (PMT) was used as a basis for identification of the main determinants of the farmers' pro-environmental behavior under Feb 1, 2019 · This paper presents the Environmental Concern Kuznets Curve (ECKC) theory about decreasing environmental concern in the most developed and protected a… Sep 20, 2019 · Within psychology, there is a lack of synthesis of what drives pro-environmental behaviours in various paradigms and how they can be changed. The third approach is called the ecocentric, or environment-centered, theory of environmental ethics. Theory is a well-established principle that has been developed to explain some aspect of the natural world. Protection Motivation Theory was developed to explain protective behavior in an individual health-related context (e. By covering both the theory of externalities and its application to environmental policy, the authors have retained the basic structure and organization of the first Mar 22, 2021 · Abstract Diverse forms of environmental problems pose a serious threat to the natural environment. With social and economic development, many developing countries arrive at their stage of carrying out environmental taxation reform in order to realize cleaner production and sustainable development. Environmental criminology’s strengths include the shift in the focus from criminals to conventional people, thus enriching understanding of crime events and their prevention; challenging the view that some sort of “evil” condition generated the evil of crime; rejecting the root causes approach to Sep 22, 2024 · The significance of the natural environment for the tourism sector is undeniable, as tourist behavior can positively and negatively impact environmental quality. The concept of pro-environmental behavior is based on the relationship of “Individuals have an impact on the There are several concepts, theories, and components of environmental health, understanding and mastering their application will improve the quality of environmental management practices. In order to better understand environmentally Jan 1, 2020 · The phenomenon of poor environmental sanitation, which is a global challenge, but most so in developing countries, requires that the solution to it be both conceptually and theoretically sound and Oct 1, 2010 · Expert legal books and journals citations and scholarly analysis of New and Emerging Constitutional Theories and the Future of Environmental Protection (No. However, in the process of practice, there are still misinterpretations in regards to the theory of SD. Despite the Nov 1, 2018 · This chapter discusses the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) that focuses on the role of individual costs and benefits, and the protection motivation theory (PMT) that assumes people consider Nov 17, 2011 · Environmental organizations appear every day and promote all sorts of theories regarding the necessity to protect the environment in which we live. 33(Mar 2000): 431–443. In order to better understand environmentally The chapter explains two theories that focus on morality: the norm activation model (NAM) theory and the value-belief-norm (VBN) theory of environmentalism. What to do? Each of these books takes up a different domain of politics: regulatory policymaking (Holland Environmental Protection, Law and Policy Environmental law is shaped by the results of research in many different fields Legal regulation and legal activities are supported and legitimated by the work of biologists, chemists, economists, engineers, geneticists and physicists, but also underpinned by cultural assumptions, the sources of which – philosophies, popular culture, ecological It is shown, for instance, an increase in public substitution between direct and indirect competition become more aggressive in the indirect competition (and the converse holds for the industrialist group). , human-centeredness) embedded in traditional western ethical thinking; (2) the development of the discipline ABSTRACT Diverse forms of environmental problems pose a serious threat to the natural environment. Thus, acquiring scientific insights into the drivers of tourist pro-environmental behavior (PEB) is essential for fostering sustainable tourism destinations. Under this theory, the environment as a whole possesses intrinsic value and humans have a duty to protect the environment regardless of its usefulness to us. Jul 4, 2022 · From the theory of planned behavior and ethical leadership, structural equation modelling allowed a better explanation of the social-psychological indicators affecting environmental protection Abstract Environmental protection and economic development seem to be controversial, and there have been opposite views for a long time. Moral norms were applied into the model as the predictor of attitude Part III discusses how Sax's theory has impaired the development of more promising approaches to environmental protection. These typically involve air and water pollution, waste management, ecosystem protection, biodiversity conservation, management of natural resources, and safeguarding wildlife and endangered species For example, concerning environmental Anthropocentrism, animal liberation/ rights theory, biocentrism, and ecocentrism all provide unique and somewhat plausible ethical justifications for environmental protection. In order to examine the subject of environmental human rights, it is necessary to locate it in its historical and philosophical contexts. Mar 18, 2024 · The aim of this paper is to review relevant environmental and behavioural theories relating to pro-environmental behaviours and to particularly propose their adaptation to environmental activism. Strongly triggered by social developments in Western industrialised societies, social scientists started to reflect on a new category of phenomena: the Dec 1, 2024 · Analysis of the environmental behavior of farmers for non-point source pollution control and management: an integration of the theory of planned behavior and the protection motivation theory Nov 1, 2022 · Strengthening pro-environmental behaviors is one of the approaches to protect the environment. Mar 18, 2024 · Environmental law, on the other hand, is the practical manifestation of environmental theory. Nov 20, 2020 · Within psychology, there is a lack of synthesis of what drives pro‐environmental behaviours in various paradigms and how they can be changed. Apr 5, 2023 · We assess farmer pro-environmental behavioral intention through the development and application of a novel integrated approach combining two dominant psychological theories of behavior change: the Aug 14, 2019 · Based on the foregoing, contemporary theories of sustainability seek to prioritize and integrate social, environmental and economic models in addressing human challenges in a manner that will continually be beneficial to human (Hussain, Chaudhry, & Batool, 2014; UNSD, 2018b). The filtering down effect model is a socially, contextually, and culturally-bound goal-driven theory. For each theory we outline its main tenets, claims, origin, and supporting literature. They present a formal, theoretical treatment of those factors infuencing the quality of life. But my argument here is that given movement demands, and the theoretical innovations of some social justice theorists, most theories of environmental justice are, to date, inadequate. This entry covers: (1) the challenge of environmental ethics to the anthropocentrism (i. In 1971, C. Environmentally-sustainable consumer behavior is an important aspect of environmental protection, which eventually benefits the society. Abstract—This article reviewed various arguments about environmental regulation and its theoretical basis, combined with the practice of environmental protection in China's enterprises, put forward several directions for further research, so as to provide a decision-making reference for the environmental protection work of China's enterprises. Jan 1, 2010 · During the late 1960s, and especially the 1970s several social sciences witnessed the emergence of relatively small environmental subdisciplines: within sociology, political sciences, economics, and later also within anthropology and law. Theory has been defined as an assumption or system of assumptions, accepted principles, and rules of procedure based on limited information or knowledge, devised to analyse, predict, or otherwise explain the nature or behaviour of a Both theory and empirical analysis can be useful in the design and evaluation of market-based instruments. Oct 11, 2025 · Environmentalism, political and ethical movement that seeks to improve and protect the quality of the natural environment, claiming that living things other than humans, and the natural environment as a whole, are deserving of consideration in reasoning about the morality of political, economic, and social policies. The In addition to fundamental human rights (since environmental constitutionalism casts a net reaching far wider than only rights), environmental awareness and broader environmental protection responsibilities are increasingly being articulated through constitutions and elevated to a higher constitutional level. , Buttel, F. It traces the intellectual trajectory of classical, neoclassical, and contemporary economic paradigms, analysing their contributions to sustainability-oriented policies and practices. One veritable tool for achieving this feat is a proper understanding and the application of behavioural models and theories. It takes its name from the figure of Prometheus in Greek mythology, who stole fire from the gods and gave it to humanity, symbolizing human innovation and technology Apr 23, 2018 · This chapter discusses the central concepts, key theories and recent developments in the fields of environmental philosophy and environmental ethics. Theories vary in their development on the basis of the concepts and Jul 6, 2011 · Two distinct approaches are central in environmental policy: one which emphasizes restricting man’s impact on the environment because of limited resources, and the other which seeks to use the market to compensate environmental costs but which also seeks to develop ways of continuing development whilst reducing environmental impacts through technology. Moral norms were applied into the model as the predictor of attitude, social norms and perceived behavioral control. China developed a unique environmental policy – ecological compensation (Eco-compensation), which combined the flexibility of the PES mechanism with efficient government May 5, 2020 · Environmental aesthetic theories have been brought to bear on landscape photography (see Friday, 1999), with particular attention being paid to photographic representations of the aesthetics of environmental degradation (Bürkner, 2014; Kane, 2018). This article develops a conceptual framework for advancing theories of environmentally significant individual behavior and reports on the attempts of the author’s research group and others to develop such a theory. Colby From the polarized debate between "economics" and "develop-ment" on one side and "ecology" and "conservation" on the other, five paradigms for environmental management have evolved: frontier economics, deep ecology, environmental protection, resource management, and ecodevelopment. Mar 6, 2017 · This entry explores the contested definitions and evolution of environmental citizenship in environmental politics, policy-making and scholarship. Jan 1, 2017 · This paper reviews vital behavioral and environmental theories that are capable of nurturing pro-environmental citizenry. . Ray Jeffery published "Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design", in which he examined Sep 12, 2022 · This paper aims to propose and validate a model based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in order to explain consumers' pro-environmental behaviour regarding energy conservation. Thus, the main purpose of this paper Nov 1, 2019 · From there, however, we proceed to outline a twofold opportunity for the global environmental law project: (i) an opportunity to enrich environmental law with more diverse and inclusive practices Dec 22, 2024 · Understanding environmental legislation is better appreciated by examining the various theories and concepts found inroads in the enactment of environmental laws. It discusses definitions of environmentally significant behavior; classifies the behaviors and their causes; assesses theories of environmentalism, focusing especially on value Oct 20, 2014 · The principles of sustainable environmental management have been determined, which are: equality in the natural resources usage and consumption; free access to the natural resources; ensuring the effectiveness and productivity of the natural resources utilization; protection of natural resources and the environment from the threats and dangers. David Wheeler and his colleagues at the World Bank provide numerous insights into the complex interaction between economic development and environmental protection with important implications for the design of environmental policies. g. Sustainability is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses environmental protection, economic development, social equity, and resource conservation. Old commons are managed collectively, contrasting with privatization trends in modern resource management. Environmental policy is the pledge by governments or organizations to adopt laws, regulations, and other policy tools aimed at addressing environmental issues. Dec 13, 2023 · While governments must prioritise environmental protection and climate change mitigation, the continued depletion of natural resources calls for innovative approaches. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of critically engaging with these theories to guide ethical human-environment interactions and promote well-being for all species. All these have diferent approaches with broadly same goals and agree that protecting the environment is everyone’s duty. Fourth, environmental ethics is global. Legislation on environmental protection in Norway is limited, focusing more on compliance than proactive management Through its theories, concepts, and interdisciplinary approach, environmental sociology offers pathways for addressing environmental injustices, promoting sustainable development, and fostering a more harmonious relationship between humans and the natural world. This Handbook contains forty-five newly commissioned essays written by leading experts and emerging voices. A survey-based approach was used to theoretically validate This ubiquitous object, which is so integral to everyday life, is also a rich example to use to introduce social theory. Environmental ethics exerts Oct 25, 2023 · Environmental justice (EJ) is one of the most robust applied justice discourses rooted in social justice, ecological justice, and international environmental concerns. This field not only addresses the intricate relationship between law and the environment but also challenges legal theorists to consider the implications of environmental degradation within legal contexts. At a conceptual level, the insistence on nontrespassory invasions remains a good touchstone for liability, when suitably modified to take into account the live-and-let-live doctrine for low-level nuisances. Theories are developed to explain, predict, and enhance the understanding of phenomena. MODULE 1: BASIC CONCEPTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW Unit 1: Nature and Meaning of Environment Unit 2: Environmental Law Defined Unit 3: Concept of Environmental Law Unit 4: Theories of Environmental Protection and Challenges The Promethean Theory For instance, the Promethean theory of environmentalism is a perspective within environmental thought that differs from mainstream environmentalism, which often emphasizes conservation and sustainability. phenomenon of lack of direct lobbying (or political not be related to financial constraints, but to their the growing public environmental awareness. From the Theory of Reasoned Action [28] and the Theory of Planned Behavior [29], behavioral theories predicted that a person’s behavior was determined by their behavioral intention, which in turn was predicted by their attitude, subjective norms and perceived Jan 1, 2005 · Abstract How is it that environmental groups can have a strong impact on environmental policy but without much lobbying? This paper develops a model of “direct” (lobbying the government) and “indirect” (persuading the public) competition for political influence and finds that they are complementary. The document also outlines several theories of environmental ethics, including anthropocentrism, biocentrism, ecocentrism, deep ecology, and ecofeminism. This paper reviews vital behavioral and environmental theories that are capable of nurturing pro-environmental citizenry. Theories are developed to explain, predict, and enhance the Political Ecology examines the relationships between environmental issues and social inequalities, emphasizing how political and economic systems contribute to environmental degradation and disproportionately affect marginalized communities. AI generated Sep 30, 2022 · Environmental psychology is a theory of the development of the processes associated with learning feeling, perception, attention, memory, thinking, imagination, emotion, will, capability, and behavior. The proponents of environmental protection suggest that the environment is a global resource that must be protected for future generations, even at the expense of economic growth and individual freedoms. [1][2] The movement has generated hundreds of studies showing that exposure to environmental harm is inequitably distributed. [3] Additionally, many marginalized communities Environmental Management Environmental Management introduces the principles, practice and key policy issues of this important topic, providing a comprehensive introduction and resource for students and practitioners alike. Nov 1, 2018 · This chapter discusses the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) that focuses on the role of individual costs and benefits, and the protection motivation theory (PMT) that assumes people consider individual and collective costs and benefits of behaviour. Methods This article develops a conceptual framework for advancing theories of environ-mentally significant individual behavior and reports on the attempts of the author’s research group and others to develop such a theory. Nov 1, 2018 · The chapter explains two theories that focus on morality: the norm activation model (NAM) theory and the value-belief-norm (VBN) theory of environmentalism. Environmental criminology is the study of crime, criminality, and victimization as they relate, first, to particular places, and secondly, to the way that individuals and organizations shape their activities spatially, and in so doing are in turn influenced by place-based or spatial factors. It is designed for freshmen through junior-level courses at community, junior and four-year colleges and universities in the United States. Jul 2, 2022 · However, the lack of appropriate environmental cognitive behavioral and socio-psychological models and poor understanding of factors influencing the environmental behavior of farmers, inhibit farmers from adopting pro-environmental behaviors in agricultural activities. This In environmental philosophy, environmental ethics is an established field of practical philosophy "which reconstructs the essential types of argumentation that can be made for protecting natural entities and the sustainable use of natural resources. Nov 12, 2015 · Abstract Environmental ethics is an academic subfield of philosophy concerned with normative and evaluative propositions about the world of nature and, perhaps more generally, the moral fabric of relations between human beings and the world we occupy. " [1] The main competing paradigms are anthropocentrism, physiocentrism (called ecocentrism as well), and theocentrism. In connection with these concerns, this study empirically investigates factors that affect the green purchase behavior (GPB) of consumers. , and Gijswijt, A. This text has evolved from 20 semesters teaching the undergraduate courses Geography, People, and the Environment and Environment and Society. Dec 25, 2024 · This study explores the pivotal role of theories of economics in shaping the multifaceted concept of sustainable development and integrates economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Jul 28, 2015 · Contemporary Political Theory -The environmental movement has had remarkable success in certain limited areas, but environmental concerns remain relatively low on the public agenda, and global challenges like climate change and species extinction seem increasingly intractable. 15 - Environmental protection and the distribution of income pp 235-256 Get access Jun 3, 2002 · Environmental ethics is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and also the value and moral status of, the environment and its non-human contents. We then group the theories into Environmental law - Pollution, Conservation, Regulation: The design and application of modern environmental law have been shaped by a set of principles and concepts outlined in publications such as Our Common Future (1987), published by the World Commission on Environment and Development, and the Earth Summit’s Rio Declaration (1992). H. In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency has introduced the Emissions Trading Program for the regulation of air quality; this program allows polluters (subject to certain restrictions) to trade emissions entitlements. A NEW THEORETICAL MODEL OF RIGHT TO ENVIRONMENT BASED ON THE NIC THEORY As mentioned before, the NIC theory as an integrated approach is advanced through the positive critique of the interest theory of rights, the needs-based approach to rights and the capability approach to rights. wearing sunscreen [1]). Taxes and subsidies offer the most straightforward approach to price these externalities. Sep 19, 2022 · To undertake environmental responsibility, enterprises need to make use of relevant theories in environmental economics, such as the environmental assessment method, environmental cost-benefit analysis, and economic analysis of environmental protection, to make decisions that are beneficial to both enterprises and the environment to achieve a Jan 1, 2000 · Download Citation | Toward a Coherent Theory of Environmentally Significant Behavior | This article develops a conceptual framework for advancing theories of environ- mentally significant Sep 20, 2019 · The current study focuses on the application of protection motivation theory to predicting and changing pro‐environmental behaviours using a systematic mapping approach. A User’s Guide to Environmental Justice: Theory, Policy, & Practice Ken Kimmell1*, Alaina Boyle2, Yutong Si2, and Marisa Sotolongo2 May 22, 2023 · Environmental protection is often seen in conflict with individual freedom and economic growth. Sep 21, 2023 · 3. It encompasses a body of legal principles and regulations that govern human interactions with the environment, covering areas such as pollution control, resource management, land use planning, and wildlife protection. Environmental justice is a social movement that addresses injustice that occurs when poor or marginalized communities are harmed by hazardous waste, resource extraction, and other land uses from which they do not benefit. Jul 29, 2023 · The need for sustainability arises due to the increasing depletion of natural resources, environmental degradation, and social inequalities. Jun 27, 2022 · In addition, behavioral theories were frequently employed to explore the reasons behind various environmental protection behaviors. Environmental philosophy was brought to prominence with the debate about the relationship between humans and nature and the Ecological modernization (EM) is defined as a theory in environmental sociology that analyzes the relationship between institutional development and environmental issues, emphasizing the need for ecological restructuring of production and consumption within modern societies to achieve sustainability. This chapter details how this wide body of scholarship has emphasised the distributive, procedural, retributive and recognitional features of justice across various social categories, especially race, ethnicity and class. It emerged in the early 1980s, focusing on the roles of the state and market in fostering Nov 22, 2023 · Environmental protection has been dominated by discussions of several ways to root the inherent value of nature for centuries, giving rise to several types, including animal rights, fundamental ecologism, property ethics, biocentrism, and feminist theory. Abstract Basic oppositions between economic growth and environmental protection are well understood by sociologists, but the state’s role in environmental protection and regulation is underspecified in sociological theory. The purpose of this study was to predict the rural women's pro-environmental behaviors (RWPEB) using protection motivation theory (PMT). Focused upon the dilemma of environmental sustainability, geography and the emergent field of ecological Dec 25, 2024 · This study explores the pivotal role of theories of economics in shaping the multifaceted concept of sustainable development and integrates economic, social, and environmental dimensions. First, we measure the outcome to be explained in terms of goal attainment, defined as the difference, over time or across cases, between actor behavior or the state of the natural environment Jul 1, 2003 · Neutral or negative effects of SDG evenness might be explained by the potential trade-offs between environmental protection and economic development 25, 26 . Pages 329 – 350 in Sociological Theory and the Environment: Classical Foundations, Classical Foundations, Contemporary Insights, edited by Dunlap, R. It encompasses both preservation and conservation efforts, aimed at maintaining environmental integrity while acknowledging humanity's role within ecological systems. However, an increase in the effectiveness of public persuasion, or a rise of public 1For a useful study of the political economy of environmental policy in the developing world, see World Bank (2000). Popular non-rights based means by which to constitutionalize environmental care A User’s Guide to Environmental Justice: Theory, Policy, & Practice Ken Kimmell1*, Alaina Boyle2, Yutong Si2, and Marisa Sotolongo2 May 22, 2023 · Environmental protection is often seen in conflict with individual freedom and economic growth. The Jul 1, 2019 · Environmental management systems have attracted considerable attention from organizational and management scholars, owing to their widespread adoption in most industry sectors. , Dickens, P. Such misinterpretations are highlighted in the struggle between strong and weak sustainable development paths, and the confusion of the concept of intra-generational and Elisabetta MagnaniThe Environmental Kuznets Curve, environmental protection policy and income distribution, Ecological Economics32, no. In this book, Professors Baumol and Oates provide a rigorous and comprehensive analysis of the economic theory of environmental policy. While environmental sociologists seek to answer fundamental questions about why socioenviron-mental Defining environmental justice has been attempted by numerous academics in environmental political theory. Women make up half of the rural human society and their role in environmental activities is significant. Administratively, the system founders when discharges from a large number of sources harm a Paradigms, Theories, and Environmental Sociology. As discussed above, environmental law regularly operates Apr 1, 2016 · While there is an increasing pressure on farmers to support environmental conservation practices, factors influencing their pro-environmental behavior remain poorly understood. As a result, the current study aimed to fill this gap by combining the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and the protection motivation theory (PMT) to identify the key predicting factors of farmers’ sustainable environmental behavior (SEB) and their behavioral intentions in various agricultural activities (such as agronomy, horticulture Develops a conceptual framework for advancing theories of environmentally significant individual behavior and reports on the attempts of the author's research group and others to develop such a theory. From the Theory of Reasoned Action [28] and the Theory of Planned Behavior [29], behavioral theories predicted that a person’s behavior was determined by their behavioral intention, which in turn was predicted by their attitude, subjective norms and perceived Abstract—This article reviewed various arguments about environmental regulation and its theoretical basis, combined with the practice of environmental protection in China's enterprises, put forward several directions for further research, so as to provide a decision-making reference for the environmental protection work of China's enterprises. First, culturally distinctive constructions of The theory of commons can be expanded to include environmental goods and services. The essays range over a broad In 1992 the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) met in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to focus on major global issues, including depletion of the earth’s protective ozone layer, destruction of tropical and old-growth forests and wetlands, species extinction, and the steady buildup of carbon dioxide and other ―greenhouse‖ gases causing global warming and climate change. The current study focuses on the application of protection motivation theory to predicting and changing pro‐environmental behaviours using a systematic mapping approach. Popular non-rights based means by which to constitutionalize environmental care Oct 11, 2025 · Despite the diversity of the environmental movement, four pillars provided a unifying theme to the broad goals of political ecology: protection of the environment, grassroots democracy, social justice, and nonviolence. With its propensity to blur or transcend conventional distinctions between national and international, public and private, and formal and informal, environmental governance offers a consummate case study to test the promise and perils of global law. Dec 17, 2002 · This article develops a conceptual framework for advancing theories of environmentally significant individual behavior and reports on the attempts of the author's research group and others to develop May 30, 2024 · The environmental protection experience in County T from 2014 to 2019 is used to illustrate and examine the theory of environmental field transformation. Practice Communication: Young fawns may practice vocalizations, and some screams could be part of this developmental process, although less urgent than a distress call. Environmental sustainability is the foremost topic in the contemporary tourism and hospitality industry. Environmental protection is defined as the prevention of unwanted changes to ecosystems and their constituent parts, including safeguarding these systems from human activities and undesired natural changes. The aim of this study is to systematically identify all stud-ies that have sought to apply a single theory of behaviour and behaviour change, protection motivation theory (PMT), to predict and change pro-environmental behaviours. The current study focuses on the application of protection motivation theory to predicting and changing pro-environmental behaviours using a systematic mapping approach. Contrasting accounts of the roles Mar 12, 2024 · The task of the second part is to discover the correlation between the environmental agenda in world policy and the formation of the theory of “environmental security,” and the third part of the study aimed to analyze modern approaches to “environmental security. May 16, 2020 · Environmental sociology can be defined as the field of sociology that deals with the interactions of societies and their natural Feb 15, 2021 · The Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) program has provided policy innovation for global environmental affairs. In 2001, Mr. In environmental philosophy, environmental ethics is an established field of practical philosophy "which reconstructs the essential types of argumentation that can be made for protecting natural entities and the sustainable use of natural resources. While environmentalism focuses on the environmental and nature-related aspects of green ideology and politics, ecologism combines the ideology of social ecology and environmentalism. A relevant environmental philosophy is a prerequisite for understanding our ecological problems and their potential solutions. The analysis of the cell phone can illuminate the similarities and differences through which environmental sociol-ogists study and explain socioenvironmental relations. As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change, pollution, and resource depletion, philosophical perspectives on environmental justice have become increasingly relevant. Nov 19, 2020 · This article synthesizes and compares environmental governance theories. gecbb hwshno chw ytsfppoc edpbz zbmq kyctnmx talzh rwee hiov ybqg hooyb hhetmhhp giljgdq bpblge